Edgar Degas was born on 19 July 1834 in Paris, France. He became recognised as one of the main artists of Impressionism, although his technique and style distanced him somewhat from the movement. Famous for his depictions of ballerinas, café scenes and urban life, Degas excelled at capturing moments of movement and intimacy.
He studied at the Paris School of Fine Arts and was influenced by artists such as Ingres and Delacroix. Degas was an innovator in the use of unconventional compositions and experimented with different methods, including pastel, oil painting and sculpture. His works are known for their attention to detail and dramatic use of light and shadow.
Throughout his life, Degas remained a solitary artist, often shying away from public exhibitions. Although associated with impressionism, he saw himself more as a realist, focusing on capturing modern life. He died on 27 September 1917 in Paris. Today, Edgar Degas is recognised as one of the great masters of painting, whose creations still captivate with their sensitive touch and innovative approach.